Wrist cyst (plastic surgery)
What is a wrist cyst?
A wrist cyst is a fluid- or gel-filled sac located on the front or back of the wrist. It is the most common swelling of the wrist or hand. The size of the cyst often increases when the wrist is used more intensively over a period of time and may decrease again with rest. In some cases, a wrist cyst develops as a result of underlying damage to the wrist ligaments.
Symptoms
The following symptoms may occur:
- Swelling on the front or back of the wrist
- Pain in the wrist
How is a diagnosis made?
If, after a thorough clinical examination, there are indications that you have a wrist cyst, imaging of the joint may be useful, such as an X-ray or MRI scan. This not only confirms the diagnosis but also provides more information about the exact location of the cyst.
How is a wrist cyst treated?
Not all wrist cysts require surgical treatment. If you have few symptoms, the first step is usually to give the wrist sufficient rest.
If you experience pain or reduced mobility, minimally invasive treatments may be considered, such as aspiration of the cyst or a corticosteroid injection. With these treatments, the risk of recurrence is relatively high, which is why surgical treatment is often chosen.
During surgery, the cyst is completely removed.
Recovery and aftercare
Most people can resume light activities within a few days to weeks. Heavier work or sports are usually resumed only after several weeks, depending on your doctor's advice.