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Multiple sclerosis or MS is a chronic autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. In this condition, various inflammatory reactions occur in the brain and/or spinal cord.

Obesity or corpulence is a medical condition in which a person has an unhealthy amount of body fat, which can lead to serious health problems.

The clavicular joint is the joint between the acromion (part of the shoulder roof) and the clavicle (collarbone). A dislocation usually results from direct trauma to the shoulder.

Osteoporosis is a chronic skeletal condition in which bones become increasingly brittle.

Tendon calcification is the deposition of calcium crystals (calcification) in one of the tendons of the rotator cuff located around the head of the shoulder. Impaired blood flow causes the cells to be improperly urged to form calcium.

Tennis elbow (epicondylitis lateralis) is caused by an overuse of the muscles and tendons of the forearm that attach to the outside of the elbow (lateral epicondyle). These are muscles that provide stretching of the wrist and fingers.